Astrology Wiki

Explore astrology terms and concepts.

A

Antardasha

In Vedic astrology, an Antardasha is a sub-period within a Mahadasha, representing a smaller cycle of planetary influence within a larger one. The effects of an Antardasha are influenced by the planet and its placement in the birth chart. The Antardasha modifies the effects of the Mahadasha

Argala

Planetary influence on a specific house or planet. Argala can be of two types: Subhargala (beneficial intervention) or Papargala (malefic intervention), based on the nature of the planet causing the Argala.

Ascendant

Also known as the Lagna, the ascendant is the zodiac sign that was rising on the eastern horizon at the time of birth. The Ascendant represents the physical body, appearance, intelligence, strength, and the self. The position of the ascendant is vital for chart analysis.

Ashtakavarga

It is a system in Vedic astrology using the positions of the Lagna and the seven Grahas (Sun to Saturn) to assess the strength of each Rasi and their effect on the natal chart. It involves creating eight charts and then summing them up into the Sarvastakavarga. Each Graha has a Bhinna Ashtakavarga. The points (dots) in an Ashtakavarga are known as Rekhas.

Atmakaraka

The planet with the highest degree in the birth chart, signifying the soul's desires and purpose. Its placement affects spiritual growth and life direction. The 12th house from the Atmakaraka reveals the Ista Devata.

Avastha

The state of a planet (infancy, youth, old age) influencing its strength and effects in the chart

Ayanamsa

Exact difference in degrees between the moving vernal equinox and the exact sidereal zero Aries point.

B

Badhaka

Houses of obstruction in Vedic astrology. The 11th house is a Badhaka for movable signs, the 9th for fixed signs, and the 7th for dual signs. Their lords are termed Badhakesh.

Bhukti

Another term for Antardasha, denoting a sub-period within a Mahadasha.

C

Chalit Chart

A chart showing house cusps and degrees, illustrating how planetary effects shift when houses are unevenly spaced.

D

Dasha System

A timing mechanism showing planetary influences over specific life periods. Common systems include Vimshottari, Narayana, and Kalachakra Dasha.

Duryoga

Inauspicious planetary combinations bringing challenges, influenced by the planets involved and their placements.

G

Gochar

Analysis of planetary movements to predict current and future events.

Graha

The Sun, Moon, Mars, Mercury, Jupiter, Venus, Saturn, Rahu, and Ketu. Their placement and aspects influence various life aspects.

Guna Milan

A traditional system for assessing marriage compatibility based on planetary positions.

K

Karaka

Significators of life aspects. Chara Karakas are temporary, while Naisargika Karakas are permanent (e.g., Jupiter signifies wisdom, Saturn work).

Kendra

The 1st, 4th, 7th, and 10th houses, representing self, home, relationships, and career. Planets in Kendras are typically strong.

Kundli

A map of planetary positions at birth, divided into twelve houses and signs, used to analyze personality and life events.

M

Mahadasha

Major planetary periods with significant influence, determined by a planet’s placement, aspects, and nature.

Moolatrikona

A planet's most comfortable sign, distinct from exaltation, providing strength and favorable outcomes.

Muhurat

Calculating auspicious times for events based on planetary positions and Panchang elements.

N

Nakshatra

The 27 lunar constellations influencing personality and destiny. Nakshatras are also integral to Dasha systems.

Navamsa Chart

A key divisional chart analyzing marital and spiritual potential. It highlights a planet’s deeper strengths and manifestations.

P

Panchang

The traditional Hindu calendar detailing tithi (lunar day), nakshatra, yoga, and karana for astrological reference.

R

Raja Yoga

Auspicious planetary combinations bringing power, wealth, and success.

Rashi

The twelve zodiac signs, categorized by qualities (movable, fixed, dual) and elements (earth, air, water, fire).

S

Sade Sati

A challenging 7.5-year period when Saturn transits the 12th, 1st, and 2nd houses from the natal Moon.

Savana Year

A solar year measured in days, distinct from lunar and sidereal years.

Shadbala

A six-fold system measuring a planet's strength, including positional, directional, and temporal factors.

Shodasavarga

Sixteen divisional charts for detailed life analysis.

Sodhyapinda

A calculation for assessing planetary strengths using Rasi and Graha Pinda.

T

Trikona

The 1st, 5th, and 9th houses, associated with dharma, luck, and spirituality. Lords of Trikonas are pivotal for wealth and sustenance.

U

Upapada

A special Arudha Pada analyzing marriage and spouse, calculated from the 12th house and its lord.

V

Vakri

Vakri refers to a planet's retrograde motion in Vedic astrology, when a planet appears to move backwards

Varga

Charts dividing zodiac signs into fractions to analyze specific life areas. Examples include Navamsa (D-9) for fortune and marriage, Dasamsa (D-10) for career, and Shashtiamsa (D-60) for general indications.